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NH2
Earthquake,
Tsunami and Volcano Monitoring in the Western Pacific
Main
Organiser
Phil Cummins,
Minerals & Geohazards Div., Geoscience Australia, GPO
Box 378, Canberra, Australia 2601
phil.cummins@ga.gov.au
Co-Organiser(s)
Hiroshi
Inoue, National Research Institute for Earth Science and
Disaster Prevention, National Disaster Information Centre,
International Seismic Network Laboratory.
inoue@bosai.go.jp
Hugh
Cowan, Inst. Geological & Nuclear Sciences
H.Cowan@gns.cri.nz
Brief
Description
The
western Pacific region is especially at risk from earthquakes,
tsunamis, and volcanic eruptions. In the last half of the
20th century such events have lead to thousands of deaths
and billions of dollars in economic loss. At the same time,
rapid progress in geophysical instrumentation and information
technology has led to increasingly sophisticated methods
for monitoring these phenomena, which in some cases may
provide an early warning capability and in others may provide
important information for post-disaster relief. Progress
in the implementation of monitoring systems, however, have
been sporadic owing to the disparate levels of risk exposure
and economic resources available to countries in the region.
In some countries, relatively sophisticated monitoring systems
exist even where risk is low, while in other countries monitoring
systems are virtually nonexistent even though risk is very
high. The purpose of this session is to bring together earth
scientists involve! d in the monitoring of earthquakes,
tsunamis, and volcanoes in the Western Pacific to compare
the different monitoring systems currently in use, and discuss
the potential for improving regional monitoring capabilities |